From possession to trafficking, drug charges carry life-changing penalties. Fight back with a strong defense.
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Drug Crimes Lawyer Houston
Drug charges in Texas carry some of the strictest penalties in the country, ranging from simple possession to federal trafficking indictments. Convictions can result in prison time, heavy fines, asset forfeiture, and a permanent criminal record that impacts your future. At Juan L. Guerra, Jr. & Associates, we understand that defending against these charges is about more than statutes; it’s about protecting lives, families, careers, and reputations. Our Houston drug crimes attorneys challenge unlawful searches, question lab results, and scrutinize the prosecution’s case, fighting aggressively to achieve the best possible outcome while safeguarding your rights and future.
What to Do After a Drug Crime Charge in Houston?
If you’re facing charges, seeking a drug crime defense lawyer is crucial. A skilled drug crime lawyer can guide you through the complexities of the legal system. It is wise to find a lawyer for drug charges who specializes in this field.
Here are key steps to take:
- Contact a Lawyer
Reach out to an experienced Houston drug crimes lawyer immediately to discuss your case and begin building a defense strategy.
- Do Not Speak to Law Enforcement Without Counsel
Anything you say can be used against you; let your attorney handle communications with police or investigators.
- Preserve Evidence
Keep records of prescriptions, receipts, or anything that could support your defense.
- Understand Your Charges
Know the specifics of your arrest, the alleged offense, and potential penalties under Texas law.
- Follow Legal Advice
Attend all court appearances, comply with bail conditions, and avoid actions that could negatively impact your case.
When Drug Crimes Become Federal vs. State Offenses
Drug charges in Houston can be prosecuted at either the state or federal level, and the difference often determines how severe the potential penalties will be. Because drug crimes can shift from state to federal jurisdiction quickly, it’s critical to work with a defense lawyer who understands how to fight charges in both systems.
- State Drug Charges:
In Texas, most cases involve possession of controlled substances, prescription fraud, or small-scale distribution. These are prosecuted under state law and typically handled in county courts. While serious, they generally carry lighter penalties than federal drug crimes.
- Federal Drug Charges:
When drug activity crosses state or international borders, involves large-scale manufacturing or trafficking, or comes under the radar of agencies like the DEA, charges escalate to the federal level. Federal prosecutors are known for pursuing harsher sentences, often with mandatory minimum prison terms.
Types of Drug Charges We Defend in Houston
At Juan L. Guerra Jr. & Associates, we understand that each drug case is unique, with different facts, penalties, and defense strategies. From minor possession charges to complex federal trafficking cases, our Houston drug crimes attorneys provide the experience, resources, and legal skill needed to defend your rights. The most common drug charges we handle in Harris County and across Texas include:
- Possession of Controlled Substances – Charges depend on the drug type, penalty group, and amount. Even small quantities of cocaine, heroin, or methamphetamine can trigger felony charges.
- Possession with Intent to Distribute – Prosecutors may rely on scales, baggies, or cash as circumstantial evidence; we challenge intent and weak evidence.
- Drug Manufacturing and Cultivation – Cases involving meth labs or marijuana cultivation carry enhanced penalties; we examine evidence, legality, and intent.
- Trafficking and Distribution – Severe charges with mandatory minimums and potential federal involvement require experienced legal guidance.
- Prescription Drug Fraud & Opioid Offenses – Forged prescriptions, doctor shopping, or illegal distribution are prosecuted aggressively; we protect clients from harsh penalties and law enforcement overreach.
Understanding Drug Crime Laws and Penalties in Houston
Navigating drug charges in Houston can be complicated, with strict state and federal laws and potentially severe consequences. Knowing the key legal rules, classifications, and enhancements is essential for building a strong defense.
- Texas Controlled Substances Act
Drugs are divided into penalty groups (marijuana, cocaine, meth, opioids, and prescription drugs); penalties vary based on type, quantity, and alleged activity (possession, distribution, and manufacturing).
- Federal vs. State Charges
State cases usually involve possession or small-scale distribution; federal cases involve trafficking, conspiracy, or multi-state offenses and carry harsher mandatory penalties.
- Drug-Free Zones
Possession near schools, playgrounds, or public areas can elevate charges.
- Prior Convictions
Repeat offenders face stricter sentences under Texas habitual offender laws.
- Gang Affiliation
Alleged ties to organized crime can trigger enhanced penalties.
Deadline for Filing Drug Crime Cases in Houston
In Texas, the statute of limitations for drug-related offenses depends on the type and severity of the charge, as outlined in the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 12.01. Filing or being prosecuted within these timelines is essential to uphold your legal rights:
- Misdemeanor drug possession: Two years from the date of the offense.
- Felony drug possession or delivery: Three years from the date of the offense.
- Drug trafficking or manufacturing: No statute of limitations for certain first-degree felonies.
What to Expect After a Drug Crime Arrest in Houston
Being arrested for a drug-related offense in Houston can feel overwhelming, but knowing the process helps you act quickly and protect your rights:
Arrest and Field Investigation
Law enforcement may question you, seize drugs, and gather evidence at the scene.
Booking Process
You’ll be fingerprinted, photographed, and your personal information recorded.
Arraignment
Charges are formally read, and bail or bond may be set to allow release before trial.
Evidence Review
A Houston drug crimes lawyer can challenge unlawful searches, mishandled evidence, or chain-of-custody issues.
Constitutional Protections
Your lawyer can raise Miranda violations or procedural errors to safeguard your rights.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ask everything you need to know about our services.
Yes. While Texas prosecutes many drug offenses at the state level, trafficking—especially across state lines or involving large quantities—is often handled federally, carrying harsher penalties and mandatory minimum sentences.
Drugging someone’s drink can be charged as assault, sexual assault, or administering a controlled substance, depending on the circumstances. Texas law treats this as a serious offense with felony-level penalties.
Drug use and distribution are often linked to other criminal activity, including theft, violence, and gang involvement. Drug possession, trafficking, or manufacturing can also trigger enhanced criminal penalties.
Houston Legal Help
JLG Law and Associates will contact you for a Free Legal Consultation
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Consult an Experienced Drug Crimes Lawyer in Houston
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Call or fill out our online form today to get a free and confidential consultation. At Juan L. Guerra, Jr. & Associates, every client is treated like family—and every case is handled with fierce dedication.